How to use Gensim for language translation?

Published on Aug. 22, 2023, 12:18 p.m.

To use Gensim for language translation, you can follow these steps:

  1. Train a word embedding model on a large corpus of text in the source language.
  2. Train a mapping between the source and target languages using a small bilingual dictionary or parallel corpus.
  3. Use the trained mapping to translate words or sentences from the source language to the target language.

Here’s an example code snippet to translate words using Gensim:

from gensim.models import KeyedVectors

model = KeyedVectors.load_word2vec_format('path/to/source_language_model.bin', binary=True)

mapping = {}
with open('path/to/bilingual_dictionary.txt') as f:
    for line in f:
        source_word, target_word = line.strip().split('\t')
        mapping[source_word] = target_word

def translate_word(word):
    if word in mapping:
        target_word = mapping[word]
        return target_word
    else:
        word_vector = model[word]
        result = model.similar_by_vector(word_vector, topn=1, restrict_vocab=None)
        target_word = result[0][0]
        return target_word

In this code, we first load a pre-trained Word2Vec model on the source language data. We then load a small bilingual dictionary and extract the mapping between the source and target languages. We define a function translate_word() that takes a word in the source language as input, looks up the translated word in the mapping, and returns it. If the word is not found in the mapping, we use the similar_by_vector() method of the Word2Vec model to find the most similar word in the target language.

Note that this is just a basic example, and for more complex translation tasks you might need to use larger models and more advanced algorithms.